ERF for short-term indoor exposure to cold and cardiovascular mortality

From Testiwiki
Jump to: navigation, search


Scope

Exposure-response function for short-term (acute) indoor exposure to cold and risk of death from cardiovascular causes.

Definition

Data

Wilkinson et al. 2001, 2009 [1][2]

2.0% reduction in excess winter death per 1°C increase in standardised winter indoor temperature

  • Standardised winter indoor temperature at 5°C outdoor temperature

Causality

Unit

RR per 1°C decrease in standardised winter indoor exposure

Formula

Algebra or other explicit methods if possible
(e.g. Analytica code between the ''<anacode></anacode>'' delimiters).

Result

1.02

See also

Links to relevant information that does not belong to Definition.

References

  1. Wilkinson P., Landon M., Armstrong B., Stevenson S., McKee M. 2001. Cold comfort: the social and environmental determinants of excess winter death in England, 1986-1996. York: Joseph Rowntree Foundation.
  2. Wilkinson P., Smith K.R., Davies M., Adair H., Armstrong B.G., Barrett M., Bruce N., Haines A., Hamilton I., Oreszcyn T., Ridley I., Tonne C. & Chalabi Z. Public health benefits of strategies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions: household energy. Health and Climate Series 4, The Lancet. Published online November 25, 2009. Doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61713-X [1]