ERF for short term PM10 exposure and lower respiratory symptoms (LRS)
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Contents
Scope
Exposure-response function for short-term (acute) exposure to ambient air particulate matter (PM) with an aerodynamic diameter < 10 µm and lower respiratory symptoms (LRS). Lower respiratory symptoms include wheezing, chest tightness, shortness of breath, and cough.
Dimensions and boundaries relevant for the variable
- Age of exposed population
- Health status of the exposed population
- Country/other geographic area
Definition
Data
- Annual change of 1.30 (95% Cl 0.15, 2.43) in symptom days per adult with chronic respiratory symptoms per 10 µg/m3 PM10
- Approximately 30% of adult population are estimated to have chronic respiratory symptoms
- Annual change of 1.86 (95% Cl 0.92, 2.77) in symptom days per child (general population) aged 5-14 per 10 µg/m3 PM10
Causality
Unit
Annual change in symptom days per person per 10 µg/m3 exposure
Formula
Result
Age group | Population | LRS days | 95% Cl |
---|---|---|---|
5-14 | General population | 1.86 | 0.92, 2.77 |
Adult | People with chronic respiratory symptoms | 1.30 | 0.15, 2.43 |
See also
References
- ↑ Service Contract for Carrying out Cost-Benefit Analysis of Air Quality Related Issues, in particular in the Clean Air for Europe (CAFE) Programme. Volume 2: Health Impact Assessment. AEA Technology Environment, 2005.
- ↑ NEEDS - New Energy Externalities Developments for Sustainability, Deliverable 3.7 "A set of concentration-response function", Integrated Project, Sixth Framework Programme, Project no. 502687.