Difference between revisions of "The mortality due to PM 2.5 from buses"
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− | Name | + | ==Name== |
− | + | The mortality due to PM 2.5 from buses | |
− | + | ==Scope== | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | Mortality effects due to PM 2.5 from buses in Helsinki Metropolitan Area | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | + | ==Definition== | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | Results | + | ===Data=== |
+ | |||
+ | * mortality due to cardiopulmonary, lung cancer and other causes, | ||
+ | * exposure to road traffic PM 2.5, | ||
+ | * the fraction of bus exposure of total road traffic exposure | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Causality=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | * effect of bus type on PM 2.5 emissions and exposure, | ||
+ | * relationship between the exposure of PM 2.5 and mortality effects | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Unit=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | estimated deaths per year associated with primary PM 2.5 | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Formula=== | ||
+ | |||
+ | deltaM = M(eexp(bdeltaE)-1) | ||
+ | |||
+ | * b = dose-response coefficient | ||
+ | * deltaE = change in exposure | ||
+ | * M = background mortality | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==Results== | ||
+ | |||
+ | The mortality due to primary fine particles from buses ranged from 3 to 18 casese per year in the different bus strategies. |
Revision as of 12:24, 19 February 2008
Name
The mortality due to PM 2.5 from buses
Scope
Mortality effects due to PM 2.5 from buses in Helsinki Metropolitan Area
Definition
Data
- mortality due to cardiopulmonary, lung cancer and other causes,
- exposure to road traffic PM 2.5,
- the fraction of bus exposure of total road traffic exposure
Causality
- effect of bus type on PM 2.5 emissions and exposure,
- relationship between the exposure of PM 2.5 and mortality effects
Unit
estimated deaths per year associated with primary PM 2.5
Formula
deltaM = M(eexp(bdeltaE)-1)
- b = dose-response coefficient
- deltaE = change in exposure
- M = background mortality
Results
The mortality due to primary fine particles from buses ranged from 3 to 18 casese per year in the different bus strategies.