Burden of disease

This page is a variable. The page identifier is Op_en7422
Moderator:Heta (see all)
Give your opinion to the peer rating of the content of this page. {{ #opasnet_rater: }}
Upload data Show results

Progression class

In Opasnet many pages being worked on and are in different classes of progression. Thus the information on those pages should be regarded with consideration. The progression class of this page has been assessed: This page is a draft The relevat content and structure of the page is already present, but there still is a lot of missing content.

This page needs a curator. Learn more about curating Opasnet pages.

Question

What is the disease burden of the major risk factors globally?

Rationale

Global Burden of Disease Study 2010

Data from the study

Instructions

• Download the data from this page as csv
• Change names of columns: Causes of disease or injury -> Response; Measurement -> Unit; Value -> Result. Move Result to the rightmost column.
• Upload the csv to Opasnet Base using OpasnetBaseImport to table "GBD by risk factor" and unit "several". (This is for archiving purposes only: the latter tasks may be easier directly from the csv file.)
• Pick only rows with Unit = DALY per 100000.
• Sum over causes of disease so that you get one value for each risk factor.
• Go to Wikidata and suggest that "disease burden" is taken as a new property. When the property is available,
• go to each Item of the risk factor and add property disease burden to that item. Include qualifiers Global, Both sexes, Year 2013, all ages, all causes. (Find out what properties are available)
• Make references to the link above, the IHME institute, this article, and secondarily to this Opasnet page. Remember to put date of entry.
• These are the risk factors of the GBD2010 study. Before you start the work, add the name of Wikidata item to the rows, so that we know what should be done. Also find a link to the right Wikipedia page.
  • Unsafe water en:Waterborne diseases wikidata: waterborne disease (Q2006636), en:Drinking water wikidata: drinking water (Q7892)), sanitation (en:Sanitation wikidata: sanitation (Q949149)), and handwashing (en:Hand washing wikidata: Hand washing (Q552461))
  • Air pollution (en:Air pollution wikidata: air pollution Q131123))
  • Other environmental risks (en:Environmental health environmental health Q932068)
  • Child and maternal malnutrition (en:Malnutrition in children, also has Maternal factors, en:Malnutrition wikidata: malnutrition (Q12167))
  • Tobacco smoke (en:Tobacco smoke wikidata: tobacco Q1566)
  • Alcohol and drug use (en:Substance abuse?? wikidata: substance abuse (Q3184856))
  • High fasting plasma glucose (en:Hyperglycemia wikidata: Hyperglycemia (Q271993))
  • High total cholesterol (en:Hypercholesterolemia wikidata: hypercholesterolemia (Q762713))
  • High systolic blood pressure (en:Hypertension wikidata: hypertension (Q41861))
  • High body-mass index (en:Obesity wikidata: obesity (Q12174))
  • Low bone mineral density (en:Osteoporosis wikidata: Osteoporosis (Q165328))
  • Dietary risks (en:Healthy diet wikidata: healthy diet (Q5906358))
  • Low physical activity (en:Physical exercise wikidata: physical exercise (Q219067))
  • Occupational risks ⇤# : On each occupation's own wikipedia page. Any kind of general page about occupational risks can't be found. --Heta (talk) 09:18, 30 January 2016 (UTC)
  • Sexual abuse and violence (en:Sexual abuse wikidata: sexual abuse (Q43414), en:Sexual violence wikidata: sexual violence (Q558075))
  • Low glomerular filtration rate (en:Renal function wikidata: Glomerular filtration rate (Q1542839))
  • Unsafe sex (en:Safe sex wikidata: safe sex (Q318529))
• Go to Wikipedia to each relevant page and add the wikidata value in a proper place. Use a sentence something like this: "This risk factor caused globally years of healthy life lost (DALYs)." where PXXX is the identifier for disease burden property and QYYY is the identifier for the item in question.

Causes of death, disease, and injury

• Data that contains 163 causes. The 30 largest (based on 2013 DALY), and some politically important (i.e. causes that are actually small but are perceived very large) are located from Wikipedia and Wikidata.
  • (You can also look other data views from the IHME visualization tool)
• Disease burden property is added to the disease pages as soon as it gets accepted on this page.

Infobox for public health should also be designed. What data do we want to show in an infobox that could be added to Wikipedia pages of diseases and risk factors? Some first ideas:

• Numbers of deaths to this disease/risk factor globally (current)
• Numbers of deaths to this disease/risk factor in a particular country (e.g. Finland in fi)
• DALYs to this disease/risk factor globally
• DALYs to this disease/risk factor in a particular country
• Rate of improvement globally (% change in DALYs per year 1990-2013)
• Rank of DALYs globally based on level 3 diseases (163 diseases)
• Rank of DALYs globally based on level 4 risk factors (63 risk factors)
• ICD-10 code of the disease (this is already in the existing infobox)
• What else?