ERF for short term PM10 exposure and respiratory hospital admissions
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Contents
Scope
This includes a verbal definition of the spatial, temporal, and other limits (system boundaries) of the variable. The scope is defined according to the use purpose of the assessment(s) that the variable belongs to.
Exposure-response function for short-term (acute) exposure to ambient air particulate matter (PM) with an aerodynamic diameter < 10 µm and hospital admissions due to respiratory causes.
Dimensions and boundaries relevant for the variable
- Respiratory diseases included
- ICD 460-519
- Age of exposed population
- Country/other geographic area
Definition
Data
Description of the data used for obtaining the value of the variable (e.g. measurement data; mathematical method and its parameters). Please include references (preferably using the <ref></ref> tags) and links to original data, as appropriate.
WHO task group (2004) [1]
- 0.7% (95% Cl 0.2%, 1.3%) increase in respiratory hospital admissions per 10 µg/m3 PM10 in age group 65+
APHEIS study of European cities[2]
- 1.14% (95% Cl 0.62%, 1.67%) increase in respiratory hospital admissions (ICD 460-519) per 10 µg/m3 PM10 in all ages
Causality
List of upstream variables. The variables can be listed used descriptive (free-format) names or unambiguous identifiers (e.g. Analytica IDs).
Unit
Unit in which the result is expressed.
Relative risk (RR) per 10 µg/m3 increase in exposure
Formula
Algebra or other explicit methods if possible (e.g. Analytica code between the ''<anacode></anacode>'' delimiters).
Result
If possible, a numerical expression or distribution.
| Age group | RR | 95% Cl |
|---|---|---|
| All ages | 1.006 | 1.003, 1.009 |
See also
Links to relevant information that does not belong to Definition.
- Service Contract for Carrying out Cost-Benefit Analysis of Air Quality Related Issues, in particular in the Clean Air for Europe (CAFE) Programme. Volume 2: Health Impact Assessment. AEA Technology Environment, 2005.
- NEEDS - New Energy Externalities Developments for Sustainability, Deliverable 3.7 "A set of concentration-response function", Integrated Project, Sixth Framework Programme, Project no. 502687.
References
Will appear here automatically, if cited above using the <ref></ref> tags. Additional references can also be listed here.
- ↑ Anderson, H.R., Atkinson, R.W., Peacock, J.L., Marston, L. & Konstantinou, K. 2004. Meta-analysis of time-series studies and panel studies of Particulate Matter (PM) and Ozone (O3) - Report of a WHO task group. World Health Organization.
- ↑ APHEIS (Air Pollution and Health: A European Information System; 2004). Health impact assessment of air pollution and communication: Third Year Report, 2002-2003 (Apheis-3)
