ERF of fish intake on neurological disorders in adults

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Scope

What is the exposure-response function (ERF) of omega-3-rich fish intake on neurological disorders in adults? Especially the focus is on brain infarction.

Definition

Data

In a recent study, 3660 over 65-year-old individuals were monitored for five years, and the change in small brain infarctions was observed by magnetic resonance imageing. The infaction risk was 25 % lower in those who ate at least three portions of omega-3-rich fish meals per week, and 13 % lower in those who ate one meal per week.[1]

Causality

None identified.

Unit

% change / # fish portions per week

Formula

Result

ERF of fish intake on neurological disorders in adults(-)
ObsDiseaseResponse metricExposure routeExposure metricExposure unitThresholdERF parameterERFDescription
1Subclinical brain infarct (one or more)PrevalenceIngestionIntake of tuna/other fish≥3 times/week vs. <1/monthRR0.74(0.54-1.01)Virtanen et al. 2008
2Any prevalent subclinical brain infarctPrevalenceIngestionIntake of tuna/other fishEach one serving per weekDecrease in RR %7(0.6-12)Virtanen et al. 2008
3Subclinical brain infarct (one or more)IncidenceIngestionIntake of tuna/other fish≥3 times/week vs. <1/monthRR0.56(0.30-1.07)Virtanen et al. 2008
4Any incident subclinical brain infarctIncidenceIngestionIntake of tuna/other fishEach one serving per weekDecrease in RR %11(0.7-22)Virtanen et al. 2008

See also

References

  1. Fish consumption and risk of subclinical brain abnormalities on MRI in older adults Jyrki K. Virtanen, David S. Siscovick, Will T. Longstreth, Lewis H. Kuller, Dariush Mozaffarian Neurology 2008;71:439–446.