Difference between revisions of "Emission factors for burning processes"

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Line 415: Line 415:
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 314
 
| 314
| Other by-products from wood processing  
+
| Other by-products from wood processing industry
 
| TJ
 
| TJ
 
| 109,6
 
| 109,6
 
| ..
 
| ..
 
|  BIO
 
|  BIO
|----
 
| industry
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 315
 
| 315
Line 443: Line 436:
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 317
 
| 317
| NEW!!
 
|
 
 
| Vegetable-based fuels
 
| Vegetable-based fuels
|
 
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 109,6
 
| 109,6
|
+
| 15.0*
|
+
| NEW!! BIO
| 15.0
 
| *
 
|  
 
BIO
 
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 318
 
| 318
| NEW!!
 
|
 
 
| Animal-based fuels
 
| Animal-based fuels
|
 
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 109.6
 
| 109.6
|
+
| 35.0*
|
+
| NEW!! BIO
| 35.0
 
| *
 
|  
 
BIO
 
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 32
 
| 32
|
 
 
| Other biofuels and mixed fuels
 
| Other biofuels and mixed fuels
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
Line 485: Line 457:
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 321
 
| 321
|
 
|
 
 
| Biogas
 
| Biogas
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
Line 499: Line 464:
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 3211
 
| 3211
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Landfill gas
 
| Landfill gas
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 56,1
 
| 56,1
|
 
|
 
 
| 15.0
 
| 15.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  BIO
 
|  BIO
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 3212
 
| 3212
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Biogas from wastewater treatment
 
| Biogas from wastewater treatment
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 56.1
 
| 56.1
|
 
|
 
 
| 20.5
 
| 20.5
|
 
|
 
 
|  BIO
 
|  BIO
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 3213
 
| 3213
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Industrial biogas
 
| Industrial biogas
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 56.1
 
| 56.1
|
 
|
 
 
| 15.0
 
| 15.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  BIO
 
|  BIO
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 3219
 
| 3219
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Other biogas
 
| Other biogas
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 56.1
 
| 56.1
|
 
|
 
 
| 15.0
 
| 15.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  BIO
 
|  BIO
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 322
 
| 322
|
 
|
 
 
| Liquid biofuels
 
| Liquid biofuels
|
 
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 77.4
 
| 77.4
|
+
| 30..40*
|
 
| 30..40
 
| *
 
|
 
 
|  BIO
 
|  BIO
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 323
 
| 323
|
 
|
 
 
| Mixed fuels (fossil and non-fossil)
 
| Mixed fuels (fossil and non-fossil)
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
Line 583: Line 506:
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 3231
 
| 3231
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Recovered fuels
 
| Recovered fuels
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 31.8
 
| 31.8
|
 
|
 
 
| 20.0
 
| 20.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  1)
 
|  1)
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 3232
 
| 3232
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Demolition wood
 
| Demolition wood
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 17.0
 
| 17.0
|
 
|
 
 
| 15.0
 
| 15.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  1)
 
|  1)
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 3233
 
| 3233
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Impregnated wood (chemically treated)
 
| Impregnated wood (chemically treated)
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 11.4
 
| 11.4
|
 
|
 
 
| 12.0
 
| 12.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  1)
 
|  1)
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 3239
 
| 3239
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Other mixed fuels
 
| Other mixed fuels
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 110.0
 
| 110.0
|
 
|
 
 
| 10.0
 
| 10.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 324
 
| 324
|
 
|
 
 
| Gasified waste
 
| Gasified waste
|
 
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 1000 m3
 
| ..
 
| ..
|
 
|
 
 
| ..
 
| ..
|
 
|
 
 
|  2)
 
|  2)
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 4
 
| 4
 
| Other energy sources
 
| Other energy sources
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
Line 667: Line 548:
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 41
 
| 41
|
 
 
| Nuclear energy
 
| Nuclear energy
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
Line 681: Line 555:
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 411
 
| 411
|
 
|
 
 
| Nuclear energy
 
| Nuclear energy
|
 
 
| TJ
 
| TJ
 
| –
 
| –
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 49
 
| 49
|
 
 
| Others
 
| Others
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
Line 709: Line 569:
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 491
 
| 491
|
 
|
 
 
| Other by-products and wastes used as fuels
 
| Other by-products and wastes used as fuels
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
Line 723: Line 576:
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 4911
 
| 4911
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Plastics waste
 
| Plastics waste
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 74.1
 
| 74.1
|
 
|
 
 
| 33.0
 
| 33.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 4912
 
| 4912
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Rubber waste
 
| Rubber waste
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 90.0
 
| 90.0
|
 
|
 
 
| 33.0
 
| 33.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 4913
 
| 4913
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Hazardous waste
 
| Hazardous waste
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 75.0
 
| 75.0
|
 
|
 
 
| 30.0
 
| 30.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 4919
 
| 4919
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
| Other waste
 
| Other waste
 
| t
 
| t
 
| 75.0
 
| 75.0
|
 
|
 
 
| 30.0
 
| 30.0
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 492
 
| 492
|
 
|
 
 
| Exothermic heat from industry
 
| Exothermic heat from industry
|
 
 
| TJ
 
| TJ
 
| –
 
| –
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 493
 
| 493
|
 
|
 
 
| Secondary heat from industry
 
| Secondary heat from industry
|
 
 
| TJ
 
| TJ
 
| –
 
| –
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 494
 
| 494
|
 
|
 
 
| Electricity
 
| Electricity
|
 
 
| MWh
 
| MWh
 
| –
 
| –
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 495
 
| 495
|
 
|
 
 
| Steam
 
| Steam
|
 
 
| MWh
 
| MWh
 
| –
 
| –
|
 
|
 
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 498
 
| 498
|
 
|
 
 
| Hydrogen
 
| Hydrogen
|
 
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 1000 m3
 
| 0.0
 
| 0.0
|
 
|
 
 
| 10.8
 
| 10.8
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----
 
| 499
 
| 499
|
 
|
 
 
| Other non-specified energy sources
 
| Other non-specified energy sources
|
 
 
| TJ
 
| TJ
 
| ..
 
| ..
|
 
|
 
 
| ..
 
| ..
|
 
|
 
 
|  
 
|  
 
|----
 
|----

Revision as of 09:37, 23 April 2009


Scope

The Emission factors for burning processes in Helsinki

Definition

Emission factors for burning processes is an impact assessment that take a wide perspective over environmental issues that can dealt with on a city level


Data

Table . Fuel classification and emission factors in Finland. (11.2.2005 Tilastokeskus)

Code Heading Fuel-specific unit CO2 default emission factor Average default calorific value NB
[t/TJ] [GJ/unit]
1 Fossil fuels
11 Petroleum products
111 Petroleum gases
1111 Refinery gas t 65.0 51.9
1112 LPG (Liquefied petroleum gas) t 65.0* 46.2*
112 Light distillates
1121 Naphtha t 72.7 44.3
1122 Motor gasoline t 72.9* 43.0
1123 Aviation gasoline t 71.3* 43.7
113 Medium distillates
1131 Kerosene (jet fuel) t 73.2* 43.3
1132 Other kerosenes t 73.2* 43.1
1133 Diesel oil t 73.6* 42.8
1134 Light fuel oil (heating fuel oil) t 74.1 42.7*
1135 Gasoil (for non-road use) t 73.2* 42.8* NEW!!
1139 Other medium distillates t 74.1 42.7*
114 Heavy distillates
1141 Heavy fuel oil, sulphur content < 1% t 78.8* 41.1
1142 Heavy fuel oil, sulphur content ≥ 1% t 78.8* 40.5
1143 Other heavy distillates t 78.8* 40.2*
115 Petroleum coke t 97.0 33.5
116 Recycled and waste oils t 78.8* 41.0
119 Other petroleum products t 78.8* 30.0
12 Coal
121 Hard coal
1211 Anthracite t 94.6 33.5
1212 Hard coal, bituminous t 94.6 25.5
122 Other coal
1221 Semi-bituminous coal, brown coal, lignite t 108.0 20.0
1222 Coal briquettes t 108.0 30.0
1228 Coal tar t 90.0* 37.0*
1229 Other non-specified coal t 108.0 10.0
123 Coke t 108.0 29.3
124 Coke oven gas 1000 m3 41.5* 16.7
125 Blast furnace gas 1000 m3 263.7* 3.8
13 Natural gas
131 Natural gas 1000 m3 55.0* 36.0
2 Peat
21 Peat
211 Milled peat t 105.9 10.1
212 Sod peat t 102.0 12.3
213 Peat pellets and briquettes t 97.0 20.9
3 Renewable and mixed fuels
31 Biomass
311 Forest fuelwood
3111 Firewood (stems and split firewood) t 109,6 10.6 BIO
3112 Chips from roundwood t 109,6 10.4 BIO
3113 Forest residue chips t 109,6 8.5 BIO
312 Industrial wood residue BIO
3121 Bark t 109,6 6.3 BIO
3122 Sawdust, cutter shavings etc. t 109,6 6.1 BIO
3123 Wood residue chips t 109,6 10.4 BIO
3128 Unspecified industrial wood residue t 109,6 6.5 BIO
3129 t BIO
313 Black liquor and other concentrated liquors tka 109,6 11.7 BIO
314 Other by-products from wood processing industry TJ 109,6 .. BIO
315 Recovered wood t 109,6 13.0 BIO
316 Wood pellets and briquettes t 109,6 16.0 BIO
317 Vegetable-based fuels t 109,6 15.0* NEW!! BIO
318 Animal-based fuels t 109.6 35.0* NEW!! BIO
32 Other biofuels and mixed fuels
321 Biogas
3211 Landfill gas 1000 m3 56,1 15.0 BIO
3212 Biogas from wastewater treatment 1000 m3 56.1 20.5 BIO
3213 Industrial biogas 1000 m3 56.1 15.0 BIO
3219 Other biogas 1000 m3 56.1 15.0 BIO
322 Liquid biofuels t 77.4 30..40* BIO
323 Mixed fuels (fossil and non-fossil)
3231 Recovered fuels t 31.8 20.0 1)
3232 Demolition wood t 17.0 15.0 1)
3233 Impregnated wood (chemically treated) t 11.4 12.0 1)
3239 Other mixed fuels t 110.0 10.0
324 Gasified waste 1000 m3 .. .. 2)
4 Other energy sources
41 Nuclear energy
411 Nuclear energy TJ
49 Others
491 Other by-products and wastes used as fuels
4911 Plastics waste t 74.1 33.0
4912 Rubber waste t 90.0 33.0
4913 Hazardous waste t 75.0 30.0
4919 Other waste t 75.0 30.0
492 Exothermic heat from industry TJ
493 Secondary heat from industry TJ
494 Electricity MWh
495 Steam MWh
498 Hydrogen 1000 m3 0.0 10.8
499 Other non-specified energy sources TJ .. ..

Causality

Unit

Formula

Result

See also

References