Emission factors for burning processes
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Contents
Scope
The Emission factors for burning processes in Helsinki
Definition
Emission factors for burning processes is an impact assessment that take a wide perspective over environmental issues that can dealt with on a city level
Data
Table . Fuel classification and emission factors in Finland. (11.2.2005 Tilastokeskus)
Code | Heading | Fuel-specific unit | CO2 default emission factor | Average default calorific value | NB | |
[t/TJ] | [GJ/unit] | |||||
1 | Fossil fuels | |||||
11 | Petroleum products | |||||
111 | Petroleum gases | |||||
1111 | Refinery gas | t | 65.0 | 51.9 | ||
1112 | LPG (Liquefied petroleum gas) | t | 65.0* | 46.2* | ||
112 | Light distillates | |||||
1121 | Naphtha | t | 72.7 | 44.3 | ||
1122 | Motor gasoline | t | 72.9* | 43.0 | ||
1123 | Aviation gasoline | t | 71.3* | 43.7 | ||
113 | Medium distillates | |||||
1131 | Kerosene (jet fuel) | t | 73.2* | 43.3 | ||
1132 | Other kerosenes | t | 73.2* | 43.1 | ||
1133 | Diesel oil | t | 73.6* | 42.8 | ||
1134 | Light fuel oil (heating fuel oil) | t | 74.1 | 42.7* | ||
1135 | Gasoil (for non-road use) | t | 73.2* | 42.8* | NEW!! | |
1139 | Other medium distillates | t | 74.1 | 42.7* | ||
114 | Heavy distillates | |||||
1141 | Heavy fuel oil, sulphur content < 1% | t | 78.8* | 41.1 | ||
1142 | Heavy fuel oil, sulphur content ≥ 1% | t | 78.8* | 40.5 | ||
1143 | Other heavy distillates | t | 78.8* | 40.2* | ||
115 | Petroleum coke | t | 97.0 | 33.5 | ||
116 | Recycled and waste oils | t | 78.8* | 41.0 | ||
119 | Other petroleum products | t | 78.8* | 30.0 | ||
12 | Coal | |||||
121 | Hard coal | |||||
1211 | Anthracite | t | 94.6 | 33.5 | ||
1212 | Hard coal, bituminous | t | 94.6 | 25.5 | ||
122 | Other coal | |||||
1221 | Semi-bituminous coal, brown coal, lignite | t | 108.0 | 20.0 | ||
1222 | Coal briquettes | t | 108.0 | 30.0 | ||
1228 | Coal tar | t | 90.0* | 37.0* | ||
1229 | Other non-specified coal | t | 108.0 | 10.0 | ||
123 | Coke | t | 108.0 | 29.3 | ||
124 | Coke oven gas | 1000 m3 | 41.5* | 16.7 | ||
125 | Blast furnace gas | 1000 m3 | 263.7* | 3.8 | ||
13 | Natural gas | |||||
131 | Natural gas | 1000 m3 | 55.0* | 36.0 | ||
2 | Peat | |||||
21 | Peat | |||||
211 | Milled peat | t | 105.9 | 10.1 | ||
212 | Sod peat | t | 102.0 | 12.3 | ||
213 | Peat pellets and briquettes | t | 97.0 | 20.9 | ||
3 | Renewable and mixed fuels | |||||
31 | Biomass | |||||
311 | Forest fuelwood | |||||
3111 | Firewood (stems and split firewood) | t | 109,6 | 10.6 | BIO | |
3112 | Chips from roundwood | t | 109,6 | 10.4 | BIO | |
3113 | Forest residue chips | t | 109,6 | 8.5 | BIO | |
312 | Industrial wood residue | BIO | ||||
3121 | Bark | t | 109,6 | 6.3 | BIO | |
3122 | Sawdust, cutter shavings etc. | t | 109,6 | 6.1 | BIO | |
3123 | Wood residue chips | t | 109,6 | 10.4 | BIO | |
3128 | Unspecified industrial wood residue | t | 109,6 | 6.5 | BIO | |
3129 | t | BIO | ||||
313 | Black liquor and other concentrated liquors | tka | 109,6 | 11.7 | BIO | |
314 | Other by-products from wood processing industry | TJ | 109,6 | .. | BIO | |
315 | Recovered wood | t | 109,6 | 13.0 | BIO | |
316 | Wood pellets and briquettes | t | 109,6 | 16.0 | BIO | |
317 | Vegetable-based fuels | t | 109,6 | 15.0* | NEW!! BIO | |
318 | Animal-based fuels | t | 109.6 | 35.0* | NEW!! BIO | |
32 | Other biofuels and mixed fuels | |||||
321 | Biogas | |||||
3211 | Landfill gas | 1000 m3 | 56,1 | 15.0 | BIO | |
3212 | Biogas from wastewater treatment | 1000 m3 | 56.1 | 20.5 | BIO | |
3213 | Industrial biogas | 1000 m3 | 56.1 | 15.0 | BIO | |
3219 | Other biogas | 1000 m3 | 56.1 | 15.0 | BIO | |
322 | Liquid biofuels | t | 77.4 | 30..40* | BIO | |
323 | Mixed fuels (fossil and non-fossil) | |||||
3231 | Recovered fuels | t | 31.8 | 20.0 | 1) | |
3232 | Demolition wood | t | 17.0 | 15.0 | 1) | |
3233 | Impregnated wood (chemically treated) | t | 11.4 | 12.0 | 1) | |
3239 | Other mixed fuels | t | 110.0 | 10.0 | ||
324 | Gasified waste | 1000 m3 | .. | .. | 2) | |
4 | Other energy sources | |||||
41 | Nuclear energy | |||||
411 | Nuclear energy | TJ | – | |||
49 | Others | |||||
491 | Other by-products and wastes used as fuels | |||||
4911 | Plastics waste | t | 74.1 | 33.0 | ||
4912 | Rubber waste | t | 90.0 | 33.0 | ||
4913 | Hazardous waste | t | 75.0 | 30.0 | ||
4919 | Other waste | t | 75.0 | 30.0 | ||
492 | Exothermic heat from industry | TJ | – | |||
493 | Secondary heat from industry | TJ | – | |||
494 | Electricity | MWh | – | |||
495 | Steam | MWh | – | |||
498 | Hydrogen | 1000 m3 | 0.0 | 10.8 | ||
499 | Other non-specified energy sources | TJ | .. | .. |