Difference between revisions of "PM2.5 concentration from bus traffic in Helsinki in 2020"
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=== Causality === | === Causality === | ||
List of parents: | List of parents: | ||
− | * PM2.5 emissions from bus traffic | + | * [[Variable:PM2.5 emissions from bus traffic]] |
=== Data === | === Data === |
Revision as of 07:43, 20 February 2008
Scope
- spatial limits: Helsinki metropolitan area
- temporal limits: year 2020
- type of pollutant: primary PM2.5
- source of pollutant: bus traffic
Definition
Causality
List of parents:
Data
List of data files or sources:
- Database from EXPOLIS study (1996-1997) - individual measurements of total outdoor PM exposure
- Database from ULTRA study - fixed monitoring sites
Formula
Total PM2.5 exposure/concentration was used as the starting point for the calculations of PM2.5 due to bus traffic, subtracting the contributions from other sources.
E(bus) = (Ec-Elrt)/f(tr)*f(bus)
fi = (Emi * wfi)/Sum(Emi*wfi)
Unit
ug/m3
Result
estimation of the average bus related primary PM2.5 in 2020 in Helsinki area