Difference between revisions of "Building stock in Kuopio"

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Public buildings|1910-1919|1|31|78|
 
Public buildings|1910-1919|1|31|78|
 
Public buildings|1900-1909|5|375|1103|
 
Public buildings|1900-1909|5|375|1103|
 +
Sports buildings|2000-2010|3|1601|4892|
 +
Sports buildings|1990-1999|9|1330|3777|
 +
Sports buildings|1980-1989|23|3993|11721|
 +
Sports buildings|1970-1979|1|1010|2980|
 +
Sports buildings|1960-1969|4|326|970|
 +
Sports buildings|1950-1959|5|561|1421|
 +
Sports buildings|1940-1949|5|606|2467|
 +
Sports buildings|1930-1939|4|92|214|
 +
Sports buildings|1920-1929|1|128|368|
 +
Sports buildings|1910-1919|0|0|0|
 +
Sports buildings|1900-1909|0|0|0|
 
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Revision as of 12:11, 26 April 2013


Question

How to model the building stock of a city?

Answer

What output to show?:

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Rationale

Data

Building registry data(#,m2,m3)
ObsTypeConstructedNumberAreaVolumeDescription
1Detached houses2000-20107563860811633314From building registry
2Detached houses1990-199929169238244161
3Detached houses1980-198913324364661578407
4Detached houses1970-197911535339142135897
5Detached houses1960-1969714239478825910
6Detached houses1950-1959769129148400137
7Detached houses1940-194944459420199806
8Detached houses1930-193923129492117817
9Detached houses1920-192918252362209142
10Detached houses1910-1919831714163287
11Detached houses1900-1909364858326697
12Detached houses1799-1899802141690078
13Row houses2000-201035488514776
14Row houses1990-199913144673155291
15Row houses1980-198921553238167371
16Row houses1970-1979248112504388698
17Row houses1960-196916959354218500
18Row houses1950-195914951992181039
19Row houses1940-19491502426679655
20Row houses1930-19391821096769
21Row houses1920-192950669419447
22Row houses1910-191910564931095
23Row houses1900-19096016174770
24Row houses1799-18996307512932
25Apartment houses2000-20101011949464499
26Apartment houses1990-1999260119428487611
27Apartment houses1980-1989393136886479881
28Apartment houses1970-1979149127426429284
29Apartment houses1960-1969122114214393011
30Apartment houses1950-195915555041236701
31Apartment houses1940-1949731752152956
32Apartment houses1930-1939461212247788
33Apartment houses1920-192951646818829
34Apartment houses1910-191917536116580
35Apartment houses1900-190977360018943
36Apartment houses1819-189915919037245
37Leisure houses2000-201012927622106034
38Leisure houses1990-1999628253150959798
39Leisure houses1980-1989312106254328436
40Leisure houses1970-1979151731361670
41Leisure houses1960-19692341800142756
42Leisure houses1950-195919772724658
43Leisure houses1940-194932658119417
44Leisure houses1930-19391116714028
45Leisure houses1920-192934961672
46Leisure houses1910-19197834530030
47Leisure houses1900-190925817731580
48Leisure houses1881-189911518721517
49Offices2000-2010118342513
50Offices1990-199930547516512
51Offices1980-1989151585661168
52Offices1970-19795818235146
53Offices1960-1969141289642267
54Offices1950-195911417514891
55Offices1940-194926581319002
56Offices1930-19396720325634
57Offices1920-192961844773484
58Offices1910-19193700728393
59Offices1900-19091114056658
60Offices1881-189910888528766
61Shops and other commercial buildings2000-2010316089750
62Shops and other commercial buildings1990-1999902741281016
63Shops and other commercial buildings1980-19895940501135660
64Shops and other commercial buildings1970-197991799066240
65Shops and other commercial buildings1960-19696761325440
66Shops and other commercial buildings1950-19599399217387
67Shops and other commercial buildings1940-194940582416901
68Shops and other commercial buildings1930-193910296212795
69Shops and other commercial buildings1920-19294851227777
70Shops and other commercial buildings1910-1919170400
71Shops and other commercial buildings1900-19093725119416
72Shops and other commercial buildings1879-18998522127778
73Health and social sector buildings2000-201013053
74Health and social sector buildings1990-19991626529174067
75Health and social sector buildings1980-198921935427182
76Health and social sector buildings1970-197959762743
77Health and social sector buildings1960-19693237943
78Health and social sector buildings1950-195977932677
79Health and social sector buildings1940-194956611695
80Health and social sector buildings1930-1939266147
81Health and social sector buildings1920-1929000
82Health and social sector buildings1910-1919000
83Health and social sector buildings1900-19092149487
84Health and social sector buildings1881-189923070
85Public buildings2000-2010000
86Public buildings1990-1999171006530863
87Public buildings1980-198989483571
88Public buildings1970-1979000
89Public buildings1960-196991615358085
90Public buildings1950-19591217164432
91Public buildings1940-19491117744841
92Public buildings1930-193927521328
93Public buildings1920-19296512913639
94Public buildings1910-191913178
95Public buildings1900-190953751103
96Sports buildings2000-2010316014892
97Sports buildings1990-1999913303777
98Sports buildings1980-198923399311721
99Sports buildings1970-1979110102980
100Sports buildings1960-19694326970
101Sports buildings1950-195955611421
102Sports buildings1940-194956062467
103Sports buildings1930-1939492214
104Sports buildings1920-19291128368
105Sports buildings1910-1919000
106Sports buildings1900-1909000


Fractions of detached houses according heating type(%)
ObsTypeHeatingFractionDescription
1Detached housesDistrict82.5City of Kuopio
2Detached housesElectricity8.93
3Detached housesOil4.66
4Detached housesWood2.86
5Detached housesGeothermal1.04
6Row housesDistrict100
7Apartment housesDistrict100
8Leisure housesElectricity100Assumption


--# : Note that below numbers are very preliminary (esp. electricity)! --Marjo 16:49, 13 March 2013 (EET)

Baseline energy consumption per area unit(kWh/m2/a)
ObsTypeHeatingYearHeatElectricityDescription
1Detached housesDistrict2010126.8880Calculated from energy company´s data; Energiapolar
2Detached housesElectricity20100180Energiapolar
3Detached housesOil2010080Energiapolar
4Detached housesWood2010080Assumption
5Detached housesGeothermal20100100Assumption
6Row housesDistrict2010164.3254.06Calculated from energy company´s data
7Apartment housesDistrict2010168.5425.41Calculated from energy company´s data
8Shops and other commercial buildingsDistrict2010197.82233.79Calculated from energy company´s data
9OfficesDistrict2010151.7967.99Calculated from energy company´s data
10Health and social sector buildingsDistrict2010202.74122.81Calculated from energy company´s data
11Public buildingsDistrict2010153.22136.17Calculated from energy company´s data
12Sports buildingsDistrict2010121.37Calculated from energy company´s data
13Educational buildingsDistrict2010175.73115.21Calculated from energy company´s data
14Industrial buildingsDistrict2010161.45203.58Calculated from energy company´s data
15Leisure buildingsElectricity20103.4Calculated from energy company´s data
16Other buildings2010159.04Calculated from energy company´s data


--# : Note that below numbers are very preliminary (esp. electricity)! --Marjo 16:49, 13 March 2013 (EET)

Baseline energy consumption per volume unit(kWh/m3/a)
ObsTypeYearHeatElectricityDescription
1Detached houses201041.5141.49From energy company
2Row houses201052.5117.00From energy company
3Apartment houses201049.75 7.25From energy company
4Shops and other commercial buildings201047.7541.30From energy company
5Offices201040.7815.33From energy company
6Health and social sector buildings201055.5231.53From energy company
7Public buildings201039.2326.74From energy company
8Sports buildings201032.51From energy company
9Educational buildings201044.5927.31From energy company
10Industrial buildings201036.0038.07From energy company
11Leisure buildings20100.95From energy company
12Other buildings201034.53From energy company


Fraction of houses renovated per year(%)
ObsTypeConstructedResultDescription
1Detached houses2000-20100Assumption
2Detached houses1990-19990Assumption
3Detached houses1980-19893Assumption
4Detached houses1970-197919Pöyry report
5Detached houses1960-196919Pöyry report
6Detached houses1950-1959
7Detached houses1940-1949
8Detached houses1930-1939
9Detached houses1920-1929


Floor area of new houses and additional construction per year(#,m2,m3)
ObsTypeYearNumberAreaVolumeDescription
1Detached houses2012From city supervision of buildings
2Row houses2012From city supervision of buildings
3Apartment houses2012From city supervision of buildings
4Shops and other commercial buildings2012From city supervision of buildings
5Offices2012From city supervision of buildings
6Industrial buildings2012From city supervision of buildings
7Public buildings2012From city supervision of buildings
8Educational buildings2012From city supervision of buildings
9Health and social sector buildings2012From city supervision of buildings
10Sport buildings2012From city supervision of buildings
11Leisure buildings2012From city supervision of buildings
12Other buildings2012From city supervision of buildings


Maximum allowed energy consumption per unit (= E-value)(kWh/m2/a)
ObsTypeYearE-valueDescription
1Detached houses2012 forward204Heated net area <120 m2; Finland´s Environmental Administration
2Row houses2012 forward150Finland´s Environmental Administration
3Apartment houses2012 forward130Finland´s Environmental Administration
4Shops and other commercial buildings2012 forward240Finland´s Environmental Administration
5Offices2012 forward170Finland´s Environmental Administration
6Health and social sector buildings: Hospitals2012 forward450Finland´s Environmental Administration
7Health and social sector buildings: Health care centers etc.2012 forward170Finland´s Environmental Administration
8Public buildings2012 forward240Finland´s Environmental Administration
9Sports buildings2012 forward170Does not apply to swimming- and ice halls; Finland´s Environmental Administration
10Educational buildings2012 forward170Finland´s Environmental Administration
11Industrial buildings2012 forward-E-value must be calculated but there´s no limit for it; Finland´s Environmental Administration
12Leisure buildings2012 forward-E-value must be calculated but there´s no limit for it; Finland´s Environmental Administration
13Other buildings2012 forward-E-value must be calculated but there´s no limit for it; Finland´s Environmental Administration
Energy saving potential of different renovations(%, kWh/m2)
ObsRenovation typesave of heating energy % save of heating energy kWh/m2/aDescription
1Residential buildings; New windows and doors1525Pöyry report
2Residential buildings; New windows, sealing of building's sheath, improvement of building's technical systems5075Pöyry report
3Residential buildings; New windows, sealing of building's sheath, improvement of building's technical systems, significant reform of building's sheath65100Pöyry report
4Renovation of non-residential buildings15-Pöyry report
Energy classes of buildings(kWh/m2/a)
ObsTypeYearProperty and user electricity Service water Heating energyDescription
1Normal buildings2010504070Pöyry report (2010 SRMK)
2Passive buildings2010504025Pöyry report (2010 SRMK)

Calculations

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Dependencies

Calculations 2

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See also

Urgenche research project 2011 - 2014: city-level climate change mitigation
Urgenche pages

Urgenche main page · Category:Urgenche · Urgenche project page (password-protected)

Relevant data
Building stock data in Urgenche‎ · Building regulations in Finland · Concentration-response to PM2.5 · Emission factors for burning processes · ERF of indoor dampness on respiratory health effects · ERF of several environmental pollutions · General criteria for land use · Indoor environment quality (IEQ) factors · Intake fractions of PM · Land use in Urgenche · Land use and boundary in Urgenche · Energy use of buildings

Relevant methods
Building model · Energy balance · Health impact assessment · Opasnet map · Help:Drawing graphs · OpasnetUtils‎ · Recommended R functions‎ · Using summary tables‎

City Kuopio
Climate change policies and health in Kuopio (assessment) · Climate change policies in Kuopio (plausible city-level climate policies) · Health impacts of energy consumption in Kuopio · Building stock in Kuopio · Cost curves for energy (prioritization of options) · Energy balance in Kuopio (energy data) · Energy consumption and GHG emissions in Kuopio by sector · Energy consumption classes (categorisation) · Energy consumption of heating of buildings in Kuopio · Energy transformations (energy production and use processes) · Fuels used by Haapaniemi energy plant · Greenhouse gas emissions in Kuopio · Haapaniemi energy plant in Kuopio · Land use in Kuopio · Building data availability in Kuopio · Password-protected pages: File:Heat use in Kuopio.csv · Kuopio housing

City Basel
Buildings in Basel (password-protected)

Energy balances
Energy balance in Basel · Energy balance in Kuopio · Energy balance in Stuttgart · Energy balance in Suzhou


Keywords

References


Related files

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